相对强弱指数 (RSI)

详解相对强弱指数 (RSI)

什么是相对强弱指数(RSI)、交易者使用它的原因、其准确的计算公式、默认与替代设置、RSI 趋势线、多周期交叉方法(RSI-5 RSI-14)、经典背离以及实用的日内交易配置。

势头

出入境

部门

OTM 学院

类别

技术分析

什么是RSI?

相对强弱指数(RSI)由 J. Welles Wilder 创立,用于测量价格上涨幅度与下跌幅度的比例,并将其表示在 0–100 的区间内。
• RSI ≥ 70 → 潜在的超买状态。
• RSI ≤ 30 → 潜在的超卖状态。
RSI 是一种领先的动量震荡指标,有助于识别趋势强度、衰竭以及潜在的反转。

RSI 计算公式(精确)

RS = N个“收盘上涨股”的平均值 ÷ N个“收盘下跌股”的平均值;RSI = 100 − [100 ÷ (1 + RS)]

计算 N 个周期的平均上涨幅度和平均下跌幅度(维尔德平滑法),将上涨幅度除以下跌幅度得到 RS,然后使用以下公式指数化为 0-100:RSI = 100 − (100 / (1 + RS))。在 MT5 中,将 RSI 拖动到主图表上;默认周期为 14。

RSI 背后的技术分析原理

趋势是你的朋友:RSI 有助于确认价格动能是否支持当前趋势。
历史会重演:循环出现的 RSI 形态(超买/超卖、未达摆动、背离)反映了持久的市场心理。
价格包容一切:RSI 将供给/需求和情绪提炼为一条单一的动能线。

最佳RSI设置与核心策略

默认周期 14 适用于大多数市场。根据您的时间框架和噪音调整周期和阈值。将 RSI 与结构/水平相结合进行确认。

双周期交叉(RSI-5 与 RSI-14)

RSI 趋势线提前破位:RSI 趋势线的突破往往先于相应的价格趋势线突破——可将其作为早期预警信号。

RSI-5 叠加在 RSI-14 上并观察交叉情况:
看涨信号:RSI-5 向上穿越 RSI-14,最理想的情况是在低于 30 的区域。
看跌信号:RSI-5 向下穿越 RSI-14,最理想的情况是在高于 70 的区域。
这可以提高敏感度,并能更早地发出反转信号。许多交易者会添加枢轴点 (Pivot Points) 来确定关键位置。

RSI背离、日间交易设置及总结

RSI 趋势线:连接 RSI 的高点/低点;跌破或突破可信号延续或反转,且通常领先于价格。
经典背离:
看跌:价格创出新高,而 RSI 创出较低的高点 → 上行趋势面临反转风险。
看涨:价格创出新低,而 RSI 创出较高的低点 → 下行趋势具有反转潜力。
日内交易周期:
• 短线/日内:RSI 9–11(信号更多)。
• 波段:RSI 14(默认)。
• 长线/更长周期:RSI 20–30(更平滑)。
执行技巧:
• 将 RSI 与结构(支撑位/阻力位、枢轴点)和触发信号(突破/回踩或 K 线形态)结合使用。
• 制定风险规则:止损设在结构之外或 1–1.5 倍 ATR;目标设为 1.5–2.5 倍 ATR 或下一个支撑阻力位。
总结:如果能够正确理解和应用,RSI 可以识别趋势健康状况、超买/超卖状况、高质量的进场/出场点以及活跃的交易时间框架。先在模拟账户上练习您选择的 RSI 设置,然后以完全相同的规则进行实盘交易。

我们如何工作?

经常

常见问题

有疑问吗?我们的常见问题(FAQ)板块为您提供了针对最常见问题的快速解答。

Effortlessly connect with your favorite tools. Whether it's your CRM, email marketing platform.

我可以使用 OTM 交易什么?

您支持哪些平台?

如何开户?

KYC 需要哪些文件?

你们提供模拟账户吗?

提供哪些账户类型?

我可以使用 OTM 交易什么?

您支持哪些平台?

如何开户?

KYC 需要哪些文件?

你们提供模拟账户吗?

提供哪些账户类型?

立即开始

您的策略

精准执行

预约一次简短通话。我们将帮助您选择适合的账户、安装 MT5 并安全地入金,助您信心十足地开启交易之旅。

立即开始

您的策略

精准执行

预约一次简短通话。我们将帮助您选择适合的账户、安装 MT5 并安全地入金,助您信心十足地开启交易之旅。

OT Markets LTD 是根据圣卢西亚《注册代理人及受托人许可法》第 12.12 章注册的代理人,许可证号为 R026。

OT MARKETS LIMITED 是一间于 2024 年 5

月 28 日在圣卢西亚注册成立的国际商业公司,注册号为 2024-00348

联系我们

Ground Floor, The Sotheby Building,

Rodney Village, Rodney Bay, Gros-Islet, Saint Lucia.

Address: Office No. (11),Building No. (8), Fifth Settlement, Cairo, Egypt

Phone No:

+20221604270

+1 784 485 6124
Email:
info@onetradingmarkets.com

风险警告
衍生品投资可能意味着投资者的损失甚至会超过其原始投资额。任何希望投资 www.onetradingmarkets.com 中提到的任何产品的人都应寻求自己的财务或专业建议。证券、外汇、股票市场、商品、期权和期货交易可能并不适合每个人,且包含损失部分或全部资金的风险。在金融市场中交易具有巨大的潜在回报,但也伴随着巨大的潜在风险。您必须了解这些风险并愿意接受它们,才能在这些市场中进行投资。请勿使用您无法承受损失的资金进行投资和交易。在某些国家/地区,外汇交易是不被允许的,在投资您的资金之前,请确保您的国家是否允许这样做。

受限制地区:OT Markets Limited 不向美国、古巴、伊拉克、缅甸、朝鲜、苏丹、阿联酋、印度以及金融行动特别工作组(FATF)黑名单国家的公民/居民提供服务。OT Markets Limited 的服务不旨在分发给或供任何在其分发或使用会违反当地法律或法规的国家或司法管辖区中的任何人使用。

OT Markets LTD 是根据圣卢西亚《注册代理人及受托人许可法》第 12.12 章注册的代理人,许可证号为 R026。

OT MARKETS LIMITED 是一间于 2024 年 5

月 28 日在圣卢西亚注册成立的国际商业公司,注册号为 2024-00348

联系我们

Ground Floor, The Sotheby Building,

Rodney Village, Rodney Bay, Gros-Islet, Saint Lucia.

Address: Office No. (11),Building No. (8), Fifth Settlement, Cairo, Egypt

Phone No:

+20221604270

+1 784 485 6124
Email:
info@onetradingmarkets.com

Risk Warning
An investment in derivatives may mean investors may lose an amount even greater than their original investment. Anyone wishing to invest in any of the products mentioned in www.onetradingmarkets.com should seek their own financial or professional advice. Trading of securities, forex, stock market, commodities, options and futures may not be suitable for everyone and involves the risk of losing part or all of your money. Trading in the financial markets has large potential rewards, but also large potential risk. You must be aware of the risks and be willing to accept them in order to invest in the markets. Don't invest and trade with money which you can't afford to lose. Forex Trading are not allowed in some countries, before investing your money, make sure whether your country is allowing this or not.

Restricted Region: OT Markets Limited does not provide services for citizens/residents of the United States, Cuba, Iraq, Myanmar, North Korea, Sudan, UAE, India and FATF Blacklisted countries. The services of OT Markets Limited are not intended for distribution to, or use by, any person in any country or jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation.

OT Markets LTD is Registered Agent under the Registered Agents and Trustees Licensing Act of Saint Lucia CAP 12.12, License Number R026.

OT MARKETS LIMITED is an International Business Company incorporated in Saint Lucia on May

28, 2024 with Registration Number 2024-00348

Risk Warning
An investment in derivatives may mean investors may lose an amount even greater than their original investment. Anyone wishing to invest in any of the products mentioned in www.onetradingmarkets.com should seek their own financial or professional advice. Trading of securities, forex, stock market, commodities, options and futures may not be suitable for everyone and involves the risk of losing part or all of your money. Trading in the financial markets has large potential rewards, but also large potential risk. You must be aware of the risks and be willing to accept them in order to invest in the markets. Don't invest and trade with money which you can't afford to lose. Forex Trading are not allowed in some countries, before investing your money, make sure whether your country is allowing this or not.

Restricted Region: OT Markets Limited does not provide services for citizens/residents of the United States, Cuba, Iraq, Myanmar, North Korea, Sudan, UAE, India and FATF Blacklisted countries. The services of OT Markets Limited are not intended for distribution to, or use by, any person in any country or jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation.

OT Markets LTD is incorporated in ST Vincent and Grenadines, number 25372 BC 2019 by the registrar of International Business Companies and Registered by the Financial Service Authority


OT MARKETS LIMITED is registered in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines with registration number 25372 BC 2019

联系我们

Euro House
Richmond Hill Road
金斯敦, 圣文森特和格林纳丁斯

电话号码: +1 784 485 6124
电子邮件: info@onetradingmarkets.com

Risk Warning
An investment in derivatives may mean investors may lose an amount even greater than their original investment. Anyone wishing to invest in any of the products mentioned in www.onetradingmarkets.com should seek their own financial or professional advice. Trading of securities, forex, stock market, commodities, options and futures may not be suitable for everyone and involves the risk of losing part or all of your money. Trading in the financial markets has large potential rewards, but also large potential risk. You must be aware of the risks and be willing to accept them in order to invest in the markets. Don't invest and trade with money which you can't afford to lose. Forex Trading are not allowed in some countries, before investing your money, make sure whether your country is allowing this or not.

Restricted Region: OT Markets Limited does not provide services for citizens/residents of the United States, Cuba, Iraq, Myanmar, North Korea, Sudan, UAE, India and FATF Blacklisted countries. The services of OT Markets Limited are not intended for distribution to, or use by, any person in any country or jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation.